See кал on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *kalъ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"泥，泥巴"
],
"id": "zh-кал-bg-noun-UKfmmxPi"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "埃爾齊亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "埃爾齊亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的埃爾齊亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始烏拉爾語的埃爾齊亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始烏拉爾語 *kala。與芬蘭語 kala同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "сэрьге"
},
{
"word": "seŕge"
}
],
"lang": "埃爾齊亞語",
"lang_code": "myv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"魚"
],
"id": "zh-кал-myv-noun-tIHLG8s~"
}
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多種性的馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *kalъ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "калови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калца",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "калиште",
"raw_tags": [
"指大"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"泥，泥巴"
],
"id": "zh-кал-mk-noun-UKfmmxPi"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始烏拉爾語的莫克沙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始烏拉爾語的莫克沙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莫克沙語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莫克沙語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始烏拉爾語 *kala。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "莫克沙語",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的莫克沙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ka/l , -lht — riba",
"text": "ка/л, -лхт — рыба",
"translation": "魚 [複數詞尾] — 魚 [俄語]"
},
{
"roman": "Aŕada kaloń kundáma!",
"text": "Аряда калонь кунда́ма!",
"translation": "去抓魚吧！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"魚"
],
"id": "zh-кал-mdf-noun-tIHLG8s~"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "калъ"
},
{
"word": "kal"
}
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 單位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 糞便",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ка́ловый"
},
{
"word": "kálovyj"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 калъ (kalŭ, “泥、泥巴、泥漿、泥沼”)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *kalъ (“泥，沼澤”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ла",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"糞便"
],
"id": "zh-кал-ru-noun-XMSbQH~a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "испражне́ния"
},
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "наво́з"
},
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "помёт"
},
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "стул"
},
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "экскреме́нты"
},
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "фека́лии"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 單位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 糞便",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無語尾變化名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語縮寫",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "кало́рия (kalórija, “卡路里”) 的縮寫。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"無語尾變化"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"卡路里"
],
"id": "zh-кал-ru-noun-kEwxTYpQ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 地質學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *kalъ，來自原始印歐語 *keh₂los (“黑暗”)，經由拉丁語 cālīgō (“黑暗，昏暗”)和梵語 काल (kāla, “黑”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȃl",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"泥，泥巴"
],
"id": "zh-кал-sh-noun-UKfmmxPi"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kâːl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "泥，泥巴",
"word": "блато"
},
{
"sense": "泥，泥巴",
"word": "муљ"
},
{
"sense": "泥，泥巴",
"word": "каљуга"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 單位",
"俄語 糞便",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ка́ловый"
},
{
"word": "kálovyj"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 калъ (kalŭ, “泥、泥巴、泥漿、泥沼”)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *kalъ (“泥，沼澤”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ла",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"糞便"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "испражне́ния"
},
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "наво́з"
},
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "помёт"
},
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "стул"
},
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "экскреме́нты"
},
{
"sense": "糞便",
"word": "фека́лии"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 單位",
"俄語 糞便",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無語尾變化名詞",
"俄語縮寫",
"俄語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "кало́рия (kalórija, “卡路里”) 的縮寫。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"raw_tags": [
"無語尾變化"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"卡路里"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *kalъ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"泥，泥巴"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
"埃爾齊亞語名詞",
"埃爾齊亞語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的埃爾齊亞語詞",
"源自原始烏拉爾語的埃爾齊亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始烏拉爾語 *kala。與芬蘭語 kala同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "сэрьге"
},
{
"word": "seŕge"
}
],
"lang": "埃爾齊亞語",
"lang_code": "myv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"魚"
]
}
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 地質學",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陽性名詞",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *kalъ，來自原始印歐語 *keh₂los (“黑暗”)，經由拉丁語 cālīgō (“黑暗，昏暗”)和梵語 काल (kāla, “黑”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȃl",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"泥，泥巴"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kâːl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "泥，泥巴",
"word": "блато"
},
{
"sense": "泥，泥巴",
"word": "муљ"
},
{
"sense": "泥，泥巴",
"word": "каљуга"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始烏拉爾語的莫克沙語詞",
"源自原始烏拉爾語的莫克沙語繼承詞",
"莫克沙語名詞",
"莫克沙語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始烏拉爾語 *kala。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "莫克沙語",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的莫克沙語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ka/l , -lht — riba",
"text": "ка/л, -лхт — рыба",
"translation": "魚 [複數詞尾] — 魚 [俄語]"
},
{
"roman": "Aŕada kaloń kundáma!",
"text": "Аряда калонь кунда́ма!",
"translation": "去抓魚吧！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"魚"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "калъ"
},
{
"word": "kal"
}
],
"word": "кал"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有多種性的馬其頓語名詞",
"標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *kalъ。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "калови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калца",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
]
},
{
"form": "калиште",
"raw_tags": [
"指大"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"泥，泥巴"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кал.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кал"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кал meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.